Sample results
Skeletal fluorosis is a bone disease that develops when excessive fluoride accumulates in the skeletal system over prolonged periods. It is caused by chronic exposure to high levels of fluoride through contaminated drinking water, industrial exposure, or excessive fluoride intake from other sources. The Fluoride Serum/Plasma test is the most important test for diagnosis because it directly measures fluoride concentration in the blood to confirm excessive accumulation.
Skeletal fluorosis is caused by chronic exposure to excessive levels of fluoride over many years. The primary source is drinking water with naturally high fluoride content, particularly in certain geographic regions where groundwater fluoride concentrations exceed 4 parts per million. Other causes include occupational exposure in industries like aluminum smelting, phosphate fertilizer production, or coal burning, as well as prolonged use of fluoride-containing medications or supplements in excessive amounts.
The Fluoride Serum/Plasma test is the most important test for skeletal fluorosis because it directly measures the concentration of fluoride in your blood, which indicates current fluoride exposure and accumulation levels. Chronically elevated serum fluoride levels confirm that your body has been absorbing excessive fluoride that deposits in bones, causing the stiffness, pain, and structural changes characteristic of skeletal fluorosis. This test is essential for both initial diagnosis and ongoing monitoring to assess whether efforts to reduce fluoride exposure are working effectively.
You should get tested if you live in an area with high fluoride content in drinking water, work in industries with fluoride exposure like aluminum smelting or fertilizer manufacturing, or experience symptoms like chronic joint pain, stiffness, or limited mobility that develop gradually over years. Testing is also important if you have been consuming well water that has not been tested for fluoride levels, or if you notice bone and joint problems alongside dental fluorosis (brown staining or mottling of teeth), which often appears before skeletal symptoms.
What this means
Your testosterone levels are slightly below the optimal range. While this is not necessarily cause for concern, it may contribute to occasional fatigue, reduced motivation, or lower muscle mass over time.
Recommended actions
Increase resistance or strength training
Prioritize 7–8 hours of quality sleep per night, try to reduce stress
Include more zinc- and magnesium-rich foods (like shellfish, beef, pumpkin seeds, spinach)
Consider retesting in 3–6 months
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Sample results
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