Pregnancy Blood Test Panel

What is Pregnancy?

Pregnancy is a physiological state characterized by significant hormonal and metabolic changes that affect various blood test results. It is caused by elevated levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), estrogen, and progesterone hormones produced after conception. The Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) test is the most important test for monitoring fetal development during pregnancy.

RECOMMENDED TEST Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), Serum, Tumor Marker
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What causes blood test changes during pregnancy?

Blood test changes during pregnancy are caused by elevated levels of hormones including human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), estrogen, and progesterone. These hormones trigger increased metabolic demands and physiological adaptations to support fetal development. The placenta also produces various proteins and hormones that enter maternal circulation, affecting blood markers like AFP, ceruloplasmin, and binding proteins throughout pregnancy.

What is the best test for monitoring pregnancy-related blood changes?

The Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) test is the most important test for pregnancy monitoring because it detects AFP protein produced by the developing fetus, with levels naturally rising during the second trimester. The Thyroxine Binding Globulin (TBG) test is essential for interpreting thyroid function during pregnancy, as estrogen increases TBG production in the liver. The Ceruloplasmin test helps assess copper metabolism, which increases during pregnancy to support fetal development. The CA-125 test may be used to differentiate normal pregnancy-related elevations from potential disease markers, particularly in the first trimester.

When should I get blood tests during pregnancy?

You should get tested if you are pregnant and need baseline blood work to monitor normal pregnancy changes. Testing is important if you have pre-existing health conditions that require monitoring during pregnancy, or if your healthcare provider needs to interpret abnormal results that may be normal for pregnancy. You should also consider testing if you are undergoing second-trimester screening for fetal development, or if you need thyroid function assessment while pregnant.

What are the symptoms that indicate pregnancy blood changes?
Pregnancy itself causes normal physiological changes rather than symptoms requiring concern. You might experience fatigue, nausea, breast tenderness, and frequent urination as early pregnancy signs. These changes reflect the hormonal shifts that also affect blood test results. Some women notice increased thirst, changes in appetite, or mild swelling as their blood volume expands by up to 50 percent during pregnancy.
Who is at risk for abnormal pregnancy blood test results?
Women with pre-existing thyroid disorders are at risk for abnormal TBG and thyroid function results during pregnancy. Those with previous pregnancy complications, including neural tube defects or chromosomal abnormalities, may have abnormal AFP screening results. Women with autoimmune conditions, diabetes, or blood clotting disorders require closer monitoring of pregnancy-related blood changes. Multiple pregnancies (twins or triplets) also cause more pronounced elevations in many pregnancy-related blood markers.
What happens if pregnancy-related blood changes are not monitored?
Unmonitored blood changes during pregnancy can lead to misinterpretation of test results for other health conditions, potentially causing unnecessary anxiety or inappropriate treatment. Failure to account for normal pregnancy elevations in AFP can result in missed opportunities for detecting fetal development concerns. Ignoring TBG changes can lead to incorrect thyroid medication adjustments, affecting both maternal and fetal health. Without proper monitoring, conditions like gestational diabetes or preeclampsia may go undetected until they cause serious complications.
Can pregnancy be monitored with blood tests?
Pregnancy can definitely be monitored with blood tests that track hormone levels and physiological changes. The Alpha-Fetoprotein test monitors fetal development and screens for neural tube defects during the second trimester. Thyroid function tests using TBG measurements ensure proper hormone balance for fetal brain development. Ceruloplasmin and copper metabolism tests assess whether nutritional demands are being met. Blood glucose testing screens for gestational diabetes, while other blood tests monitor for anemia and infection throughout pregnancy.
How are pregnancy-related blood changes managed?
Pregnancy-related blood changes are managed through regular prenatal monitoring and interpretation of results in the context of pregnancy. Your healthcare provider adjusts reference ranges for blood tests based on your trimester and pregnancy status. Thyroid medication may be adjusted based on TBG-corrected thyroid function tests to maintain optimal levels. Nutritional supplementation with prenatal vitamins, iron, and folic acid helps support normal blood changes. Any abnormal results are carefully evaluated to distinguish normal pregnancy variations from conditions requiring treatment.
How can I support healthy blood changes during pregnancy?
You can support healthy pregnancy blood changes by taking prenatal vitamins daily, which provide essential nutrients like folic acid, iron, and B vitamins. Eating a balanced diet rich in protein, copper-containing foods like nuts and whole grains, and iodine sources supports hormone and protein production. Staying well-hydrated helps maintain increased blood volume during pregnancy. Regular prenatal care visits allow your healthcare provider to monitor blood changes and intervene early if any concerns arise.
What natural approaches support pregnancy blood health?
Natural approaches to support pregnancy blood health include consuming iron-rich foods like lean meats, leafy greens, and legumes to prevent anemia. Eating foods high in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits and bell peppers, enhances iron absorption from plant sources. Incorporating omega-3 fatty acids from fish or flaxseed supports fetal brain development and reduces inflammation. Adequate rest and stress management through prenatal yoga or meditation help maintain hormonal balance. However, always consult your healthcare provider before taking any supplements beyond standard prenatal vitamins during pregnancy.
How’s this work?
Getting your blood test with us is easy, private & backed by the power of science.

Long story short:
  1. In the test options, use the filters or search box to narrow your choices and find the test you want.
  2. If you need a hand navigating through options, text our super friendly support team at 754-799-7833, and we'll provide tailored suggestions to help you find the ideal test.
  3. Once your order is placed, we’ll create your doctor’s lab order remotely, without any need for you to make a trip to a doctor in person or to talk to the doctor. Expect to receive your doctor’s lab order right in your inbox. It will also be in your patient portal if you need to find it later. We’ll also include instructions regarding fasting and other requirements for your test. Your patient portal will be auto-created hassle-free during checkout.
  4. If this is your first time ordering, you'll be prompted to create a password for instant login access to your patient portal. It's a quick way to conveniently access your orders and results whenever you want.
  5. When you’re ready, visit one of our 4,000 locations. Just bring your ID – no printing or faxing of your lab order is needed, as your order and details will already be in the lab system.
  6. Note that most lab locations don’t accept walk-ins, so it’s best to book an appointment in advance. Don’t worry – we’ll provide detailed instructions along the way.
  7. You’ll get your results via email & SMS and dive into understanding your body better. Yup, that easy!
  8. If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com and we'll gladly help you.
How do I know which test to get?
In the test options, find the test you want. If you’re not sure which test to get, we can lend a hand in finding the right option.

Just text or call us at 754-799-7833, email us at support@privatemdlabs.com, and we'll gladly help you. We've got your back and reply quickly.
Is it possible to make changes to my lab order if I made a mistake with the name, date of birth, or any other details?
Absolutely! We totally understand that errors can happen. No worries, we're here to help you.

Just reach out to us via text at 754-799-7833 or shoot us an email at support@privatemdlabs.com. Remember to include your order number and let us know the correct information you’d like to update. Our awesome team will jump right in and make sure everything is sorted out and accurate for you.

There are no changes necessary if your address is wrong on the requisition though. We don’t mail anything out.

Our lab requires an address to be listed to generate an order.
Do you accept health insurance?
Only HSA & FSA is accepted.

Our services are strictly self-pay and cannot be submitted to your health insurance provider except for Health Savings Accounts or Flexible Savings Accounts.

This policy applies to all insurance companies, including federal health insurance programs like Medicare.

If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com.
Can I cancel my order?
Yes.

We get it – sometimes your needs change.

As long as your samples haven’t been collected yet, we’re happy to help you cancel your order.

If you have any further questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com.

You can read more about our cancellation policy here.
How can I find a lab location near me?
During the ordering process, you’ll be able to select a specific lab near you, with no strings attached! You can switch it up later easily and visit any of our authorized locations as long as it’s the same lab company you selected your test for (Quest Diagnostics or Labcorp).

Before you proceed with your order, feel free to browse through all our lab locations here. This will give you the peace of mind of knowing that there's a lab nearby your home, office or your favorite gym.

If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com and we'll gladly help you.
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What this means

Your testosterone levels are slightly below the optimal range. While this is not necessarily cause for concern, it may contribute to occasional fatigue, reduced motivation, or lower muscle mass over time.

* Regular blood test results (e.g., CBC) typically start arriving the next business day after sample collection. More complex tests, such as hormone panels, may take up to 10–15 business days due to their complexity.

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* Regular blood test results (e.g., CBC) typically start arriving the next business day after sample collection. More complex tests, such as hormone panels, may take up to 10–15 business days due to their complexity.

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Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), Serum, Tumor Marker
What's included
Fast & easy, results by email & SMS
No need to visit a doctor
Private & confidential
No insurance needed
Results explained
No extra fees paid at the lab

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