Sample results
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions including increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess abdominal fat, and abnormal cholesterol levels that occur together. It is caused by insulin resistance, where cells become less responsive to insulin, leading to elevated blood sugar and compensatory high insulin levels. The Lipid Panel is the most important test for metabolic syndrome because it measures triglycerides and HDL cholesterol, two core diagnostic criteria.
Metabolic syndrome is caused by insulin resistance, where your body's cells stop responding properly to insulin, the hormone that regulates blood sugar. This forces your pancreas to produce more insulin to compensate, leading to high insulin levels in your bloodstream. Over time, this cascade triggers a cluster of problems including elevated blood sugar, increased triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, high blood pressure, and excess abdominal fat that all work together to dramatically increase your risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.
The Lipid Panel is the most important test for metabolic syndrome because it measures two critical diagnostic components: triglyceride levels and HDL cholesterol. Diagnosis requires meeting three of five criteria, and this single test covers two of them—triglycerides above 150 mg/dL and HDL cholesterol below 40 mg/dL for men or below 50 mg/dL for women. The Insulin, Fasting test is also essential because it reveals insulin resistance, the underlying cause driving metabolic syndrome. For comprehensive evaluation, the Lipid Panel with Ratios provides additional cardiovascular risk assessment, while advanced tests like Lipoprotein Fractionation, NMR can identify small, dense LDL particles that signal increased heart disease risk even when standard cholesterol numbers look normal.
You should get tested if you carry excess weight around your waist (waist circumference over 40 inches for men or 35 inches for women), have been told your blood pressure or blood sugar is elevated, or have a family history of type 2 diabetes or heart disease. Testing is also important if you notice symptoms like increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, or blurry vision, which can signal high blood sugar. Anyone over 45 with a BMI over 25, or younger adults with risk factors like sedentary lifestyle or polycystic ovary syndrome, should consider screening to catch metabolic problems early when lifestyle changes can still reverse the condition.
What this means
Your testosterone levels are slightly below the optimal range. While this is not necessarily cause for concern, it may contribute to occasional fatigue, reduced motivation, or lower muscle mass over time.
Recommended actions
Increase resistance or strength training
Prioritize 7–8 hours of quality sleep per night, try to reduce stress
Include more zinc- and magnesium-rich foods (like shellfish, beef, pumpkin seeds, spinach)
Consider retesting in 3–6 months
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