Bacterial Infection Blood Test

What is Bacterial Infection?

Bacterial infection occurs when harmful bacteria invade the body and multiply, causing illness and triggering an immune response. It is caused by pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and other bacterial species that overwhelm the body's natural defenses. The Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Differential is the most important test for diagnosis because it measures white blood cell levels and neutrophil counts that elevate in response to bacterial invasion.

RECOMMENDED TEST Complete Blood Count / CBC (includes Differential and Platelets)
What's included
Fast & easy, results by email & SMS
No extra fees paid at the lab
No need to visit a doctor
Private & confidential
No insurance needed
Results explained
Why Private MD Labs?
90-day money-back guarantee Lab order in minutes Save a trip to the doctor Low prices since 2005 Labs within 2 miles

What causes bacterial infections?

Bacterial infections are caused by pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and many other harmful bacterial species. These bacteria enter the body through breaks in the skin, inhalation, contaminated food or water, or contact with infected surfaces and begin multiplying rapidly. Once inside, they release toxins and trigger inflammation as your immune system responds by sending white blood cells to fight the invaders, which causes the symptoms you experience like fever, pain, and swelling.

What is the best test for bacterial infection?

The Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Differential is the most important test for bacterial infection because it measures your white blood cell count and provides a detailed breakdown of different white blood cell types, particularly neutrophils. Neutrophils are the first responders to bacterial infections, and elevated levels strongly indicate your body is fighting bacteria rather than a virus. The White Blood Cell Count (WBC) test is also essential as it measures the total number of infection-fighting cells in your bloodstream. These tests together help doctors distinguish bacterial infections from viral infections and determine whether antibiotic treatment is necessary.

When should I get tested for bacterial infection?

You should get tested if you have a fever lasting more than two days, especially if accompanied by chills, body aches, or fatigue that isn't improving. Other signs include persistent cough with colored mucus, painful urination, severe sore throat with white patches, infected wounds with pus or red streaks, or symptoms that worsen instead of improving after several days. Getting tested early helps determine whether you need antibiotics and prevents complications from untreated bacterial infections.

What are the symptoms of bacterial infection?
Bacterial infection symptoms typically include fever, chills, fatigue, and localized pain or swelling at the infection site. You might notice pus or drainage from wounds, swollen lymph nodes, persistent cough with colored mucus, painful urination, severe throat pain, or digestive issues like diarrhea and vomiting. Unlike viral infections that often improve on their own, bacterial infection symptoms tend to persist or worsen without antibiotic treatment.
Who is at risk for bacterial infections?
People with weakened immune systems are at highest risk, including those with diabetes, HIV, cancer, or taking immunosuppressive medications. Other high-risk groups include infants and elderly adults, people recovering from surgery or injuries, those with chronic conditions like lung or heart disease, and anyone with indwelling medical devices like catheters. Healthcare workers and people in close-contact settings like schools or nursing homes also face increased exposure to bacterial pathogens.
What happens if bacterial infection is left untreated?
Untreated bacterial infections can spread from the initial site to your bloodstream, causing sepsis, a life-threatening condition where your body's response to infection damages its own tissues. The infection can also reach vital organs like your heart, brain, or kidneys, causing endocarditis, meningitis, or kidney failure. Some bacteria produce toxins that cause tissue death, leading to abscesses or gangrene requiring surgical intervention. Early detection through blood tests and prompt antibiotic treatment prevents these serious complications.
Can bacterial infection be diagnosed with a blood test?
Yes, blood tests are highly effective for diagnosing bacterial infections by measuring your immune system's response to invading bacteria. The CBC with Differential reveals elevated white blood cells, particularly neutrophils, which surge when fighting bacterial infections. While blood tests don't always identify the specific bacteria, they reliably distinguish bacterial infections from viral ones, helping doctors decide if antibiotics are needed. For identifying the exact bacteria, your doctor may order additional tests like blood cultures.
How is bacterial infection treated?
Bacterial infections are treated primarily with antibiotics that kill or stop bacteria from multiplying. Your doctor selects the antibiotic based on the suspected or confirmed bacterial type, the infection location, and your medical history. Treatment typically lasts 5-14 days depending on infection severity. It's crucial to complete the entire antibiotic course even if you feel better, as stopping early can lead to antibiotic resistance and infection recurrence. Supportive care like rest, fluids, and fever reducers helps your body heal.
How can I prevent bacterial infections?
Prevent bacterial infections by washing your hands frequently with soap and water, especially before eating and after using the bathroom. Keep wounds clean and covered, avoid sharing personal items like towels or razors, and practice food safety by cooking meat thoroughly and refrigerating perishables promptly. Stay current with vaccinations that protect against bacterial diseases like pneumonia and whooping cough. If you have a chronic condition, manage it well to keep your immune system strong.
What can I do at home for bacterial infection?
While antibiotics prescribed by your doctor are essential for treating bacterial infections, you can support recovery at home by getting plenty of rest to help your immune system fight the infection. Drink lots of water and clear fluids to stay hydrated and help flush toxins from your body. Use warm compresses on infected areas to reduce pain and swelling, and take over-the-counter fever reducers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen as directed. However, never rely solely on home remedies for bacterial infections—always seek medical treatment and blood testing to prevent serious complications.
How’s this work?
Getting your blood test with us is easy, private & backed by the power of science.

Long story short:
  1. In the test options, use the filters or search box to narrow your choices and find the test you want.
  2. If you need a hand navigating through options, text our super friendly support team at 754-799-7833, and we'll provide tailored suggestions to help you find the ideal test.
  3. Once your order is placed, we’ll create your doctor’s lab order remotely, without any need for you to make a trip to a doctor in person or to talk to the doctor. Expect to receive your doctor’s lab order right in your inbox. It will also be in your patient portal if you need to find it later. We’ll also include instructions regarding fasting and other requirements for your test. Your patient portal will be auto-created hassle-free during checkout.
  4. If this is your first time ordering, you'll be prompted to create a password for instant login access to your patient portal. It's a quick way to conveniently access your orders and results whenever you want.
  5. When you’re ready, visit one of our 4,000 locations. Just bring your ID – no printing or faxing of your lab order is needed, as your order and details will already be in the lab system.
  6. Note that most lab locations don’t accept walk-ins, so it’s best to book an appointment in advance. Don’t worry – we’ll provide detailed instructions along the way.
  7. You’ll get your results via email & SMS and dive into understanding your body better. Yup, that easy!
  8. If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com and we'll gladly help you.
How do I know which test to get?
In the test options, find the test you want. If you’re not sure which test to get, we can lend a hand in finding the right option.

Just text or call us at 754-799-7833, email us at support@privatemdlabs.com, and we'll gladly help you. We've got your back and reply quickly.
Is it possible to make changes to my lab order if I made a mistake with the name, date of birth, or any other details?
Absolutely! We totally understand that errors can happen. No worries, we're here to help you.

Just reach out to us via text at 754-799-7833 or shoot us an email at support@privatemdlabs.com. Remember to include your order number and let us know the correct information you’d like to update. Our awesome team will jump right in and make sure everything is sorted out and accurate for you.

There are no changes necessary if your address is wrong on the requisition though. We don’t mail anything out.

Our lab requires an address to be listed to generate an order.
Do you accept health insurance?
Only HSA & FSA is accepted.

Our services are strictly self-pay and cannot be submitted to your health insurance provider except for Health Savings Accounts or Flexible Savings Accounts.

This policy applies to all insurance companies, including federal health insurance programs like Medicare.

If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com.
Can I cancel my order?
Yes.

We get it – sometimes your needs change.

As long as your samples haven’t been collected yet, we’re happy to help you cancel your order.

If you have any further questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com.

You can read more about our cancellation policy here.
How can I find a lab location near me?
During the ordering process, you’ll be able to select a specific lab near you, with no strings attached! You can switch it up later easily and visit any of our authorized locations as long as it’s the same lab company you selected your test for (Quest Diagnostics or Labcorp).

Before you proceed with your order, feel free to browse through all our lab locations here. This will give you the peace of mind of knowing that there's a lab nearby your home, office or your favorite gym.

If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com and we'll gladly help you.
Here’s how easy it is to get blood work done on your terms
Choose a checkup
Order your test Save a trip to the doctor. Your results will come with clear, friendly explanations. Takes 2 minutes
Book a lab
Book an appointment Visit any of our 4,000 nearby lab locations to have your samples collected. Book or walk-in
Choose a checkup
Get results Receive a clear, easy-to-digest health report by email & SMS within a few business days. Get answers, fast

Here’s why 1,000,000+ customers chose us for affordable hassle-free private blood testing.

You get clinical lab reports & simplified health insights.
Save time & gas, go straight to the lab. Our doctors cover the rest.
Results start landing the next day after your lab visit.*
We don’t sell or share your data. Your time & privacy matter.
US-licensed doctors have your back if things get unclear.
No hidden fees, nice discounts for regular checkups.
Save a trip to the doctor, go directly to the lab
Instant orders, results often overnight*
Results explained in simple language
Reviewed by US licensed doctors
Fast & confidential, we never sell or share your data
No insurance needed, transparent pricing
Demo results
Testosterone 375 ng/dL
Demo results
Normal Optimal 400 - 1000 High
375 ng/dL

What this means

Your testosterone levels are slightly below the optimal range. While this is not necessarily cause for concern, it may contribute to occasional fatigue, reduced motivation, or lower muscle mass over time.

* Regular blood test results (e.g., CBC) typically start arriving the next business day after sample collection. More complex tests, such as hormone panels, may take up to 10–15 business days due to their complexity.

Us vs. Them

Not overhyped or overpriced. Just comprehensive blood testing made simple and for everyone.

* Regular blood test results (e.g., CBC) typically start arriving the next business day after sample collection. More complex tests, such as hormone panels, may take up to 10–15 business days due to their complexity.

1,000,000+ blood tests later, here's what our customers say

Google reviews 505 reviews Next
Complete Blood Count / CBC (includes Differential and Platelets)
What's included
Fast & easy, results by email & SMS
No need to visit a doctor
Private & confidential
No insurance needed
Results explained
No extra fees paid at the lab

Sample results

Sample image
For you & your coach Health insights Written in human language, backed by science.
Sample image
For you & your doc Classic lab report A familiar and comprehensive lab report.

Ask AI

Your 24/7 Lab Guide

Quick questions:

Which test is right for my symptoms?
What could be causing this?
When should I get tested?
A
Hi, I'm AI. I can help you find the right test, explain results, or prepare for your visit. What can I help with?
Just now
A
AI provides insights, not medical diagnoses.